Japan successfully launches the SLIM lunar lander and the XRISM space telescope

Japan successfully launches the SLIM lunar lander and the XRISM space telescope

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.(MHI) launched the H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 47 (H-IIA F47) which carried XRISM and SLIM aboard at 8:42:11am, September 7, 2023. Credit: MHI

Japan successfully launches the SLIM lunar lander and the XRISM space telescope on September 7, 2023. The launch took place from the Tanegashima Space Center in Japan.

The XRISM telescope is a powerful X-ray telescope that will be used to study some of the most energetic places in the cosmos, such as black holes and neutron stars. It is expected to provide new insights into the formation and evolution of stars and galaxies.

The SLIM lunar lander is a small, robotic spacecraft that will be used to test new technologies for landing on the moon. It is designed to land within a small circle on the lunar surface, which will help Japan develop the skills and experience needed for future human missions to the moon.

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Both spacecraft are expected to reach their destinations in early 2024. The XRISM telescope will orbit the Earth for at least three years, while the SLIM lunar lander will attempt to land on the moon in the Sea of Serenity.

The successful launch of these two spacecraft is a major milestone for Japan’s space program. It demonstrates Japan’s continued commitment to space exploration and its ability to launch complex missions. The XRISM telescope and the SLIM lunar lander are expected to make significant contributions to our understanding of the universe and the moon.

Here are some additional details about the two spacecraft:

  • XRISM telescope: The XRISM telescope is a joint project between JAXA and the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan. It is equipped with two X-ray mirrors that will allow it to see objects that are much fainter than those that can be seen by other X-ray telescopes. The telescope is also equipped with a spectrometer that will allow it to study the chemical composition of objects in space.
  • SLIM lunar lander: The SLIM lunar lander is a small, robotic spacecraft that is about the size of a refrigerator. It is equipped with a variety of sensors and cameras that will allow it to land on the moon and explore its surface. The lander is also equipped with a drill that will allow it to collect samples of lunar soil.

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